Meta pixel
The Meta pixel is Meta's JavaScript snippet that reports website events (PageView, Purchase, Lead) from the visitor's browser to Meta for ad targeting, measurement, and optimization.

The Meta pixel (formerly Facebook pixel) is Meta's JavaScript snippet that reports website events (PageView, Purchase, Lead, AddToCart) from the visitor's browser to Meta. Those events power ad measurement, audience building, and delivery optimization. Your pixel ID lives in Meta Events Manager, under Data sources.
#The browser half of a two-transport system
The pixel is Meta's browser-side collector,
and it no longer works alone. It sets the _fbp cookie (and captures the
fbclid click ID into _fbc) to connect events back to ad clicks. Those
are exactly the mechanics that ad blockers, Safari's seven-day cookie caps,
ATT, and consent banners have been eroding for years. Meta's answer is
redundancy: the Conversions API sends the same events server-side, and
Events Manager deduplicates the two streams by shared event_id. So "the
pixel" today is one half of a pair: running it alone means undercounting,
and running both without dedup means double-counting. Meta's shifting
vocabulary (pixel, dataset, CAPI) describes containers around that same
event stream, not different products.
Buron runs its first-party pixel alongside Meta's stack and monitors the dedup between browser and server streams, so drift shows up as a finding rather than a quarter of inflated ROAS.
What the Meta pixel still sees today (and the honest list of what it can't see anymore) is the full entity page: The Meta Pixel: what it is, what it sees, where to find your ID. The pixel-vs-CAPI decision is Conversions API vs the Meta Pixel: what actually changes, the generic mechanism is Tracking pixel, and Conversion tracking & signal quality maps the wider territory.
Related terms
Conversions API (CAPI)
The Conversions API is Meta's server-to-server channel for conversion events: a second transport for the same events the pixel sends, not a replacement for it.
Tracking pixel
A tracking pixel is a tiny image or script that fires an HTTP request when a page loads or an event happens, carrying the URL, referrer, timestamp, and identifiers back to a collection server.